The IoT in fleet management is based on three fundamental technologies: GPS, RFID, and OBD II. While the former two provide vital vehicle data and statistics in real-time, the latter helps you track and manage assets.
- GPSprovides access to vital vehicle-related statistics and data in real-time. This technology also helps track and manage vehicles and assets in the event of an emergency. GPS fleet tracking users are reporting positive ROI in less than six months.
- RFIDcomprises wireless microchips attached to an object and emitting radio waves. Readers can automatically track, identify and control the marked objects and connect the RFID reader to the Internet terminal in real-time.
- OBDis an on-board diagnostic system that closely monitors and adjusts the vehicle’s performance. It transmits data on the operation of all systems and monitors engine-related problems.
The list of all kinds of sensors and new communication technologies for fleet managers is constantly growing. Telematics technology supports multiple devices, from electronic recording devices to video cameras and temperature sensors. These devices connect wirelessly to the vehicle to track movement, location, status, and performance.